Genre task
1) The example given to prove why iconography is an important part in genre was Western type films and Western type shows since they share the same elements to make both these types of media recognisable to the audience regardless of they're differences.
2) When using narrative to identify a genre you need to look more into detail to find the choices and options while looking as to why they made it. Did the majority of a certain genre also make these decisions as well. An example for this would be when reading a magazine or newspaper (one is more light hearted and the other is more political/serious)
4) Bordwell categorized films in 6 different ways: Period or country, Director/Star, Technical process, Style, Series and audience.
5) Genre is used by an audience by in 3 ways: 1.Prior knowledge: They used this because they use their past knowledge to participate in what to expect. 2.Compare the texts to similar and shared characteristics. 3.Able to know if they are going to like the film just by knowing its genre.
6) Genre is used by the producers in 3 ways:
- Production: The producer must follow a set of rules if they want to make a certain genre (e.g. An action film having must have fight scenes of some kind)
- Attracting an audience: People can be loyal to certain genres and may watch a movie just because its in that genre.
- Marketing texts: Film trailers attempt to show as many codes and conventions from a genre as possible
7) An example of how film genres can evolve is gangster films. This genre focuses on groups of criminals and are about the raging conflict of the police against these criminals. This themes are usually kept but they take a more modern approach towards it now within our current films.
Super heroes
1) The movies the fact sheet refers to are X-men, The Avengers, Spider-man, Guardians of the Galaxy and Agents of shield.
2)One of the examples they used for showing how the superhero genre changes its values as the world changes its ideologies is Superman. During the 1940's he battled against European bad guys who threatened Metropolis. This was 1 year after WW2 where the US saw the war as a European issue that they were getting involuntarily getting pushed into but were ready to defend themselves and there values if necessary. However at 1930 superman battled against Lex Luther (A wealthy business man) this was during a great depression where they blamed greedy capitalists giving America an anti corporate feeling when it came to its recent media.
3) Schatzs theory is applied to the super hero genre as they innovate the visual codes from the comics they were derived from. By the 1950 this genre was seen to be in its classical stage. Producers made the Batman (1966) intentionally funny in order to parody the codes and conventions of his comics and character, it also had self awareness allowing the audience to be able to laugh at these stereotypes. They deconstruct the genre itself and repackage it into something new and in line with current time, Superman (1978) created a lot more realistic visuals for the audience and took its narratives as seriously as the classical era allowing the producers to start innovating again and eventually the cycle will restart.
Personal Genre Analysis (Spider-man 2 2004)
Mode of Address
Relationship to other Texts
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